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Fusion

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Node-based compositing and VFX software by Blackmagic Design, integrated into DaVinci Resolve and available separately as Fusion Studio.

Overview

Fusion (full name: Blackmagic Fusion) is a professional, node-based compositing and visual effects software from Blackmagic Design. It is aimed at VFX artists, motion designers, and 3D animators and is used in post-production to combine image layers, perform greenscreen keying, set up tracking and rotoscoping, and integrate 2D and 3D elements.

Instead of the layer stack (layer system) familiar from programs like After Effects, Fusion works with a node graph: each processing step – such as a filter, a merge, or a keyer – is a node that is linked to other nodes via connection lines. This keeps even complex effect setups understandable and allows individual steps to be rewired as needed.

Origin and Versions

The software has a long history: it was originally developed in the late 1980s and later commercialized by the Canadian company eyeon Software. In September 2014, Blackmagic Design acquired eyeon and has continued Fusion under its own name ever since. Over the years, Fusion has been used in numerous film and TV productions for compositing and motion graphics tasks.

Fusion exists in two forms:

  • Fusion Page in DaVinci Resolve – integrated into the editing, color, and audio program DaVinci Resolve and usable there for free.
  • Fusion Studio – standalone application with an expanded feature set, including network rendering, as a paid version.

Features

Key tools according to the manufacturer include:

  • Node-based compositing with keying and merge operations
  • Motion tracking, camera stabilization, and point tracking
  • Vector-based paint and rotoscoping for masks and mattes
  • True 3D workspace including import of models from Maya, 3ds Max, and Cinema 4D
  • 3D particle systems
  • Tools for 360°/VR footage
  • GPU acceleration via Metal, CUDA, and OpenCL

Placement on Set / in Post-Production

Fusion is purely software and not set equipment in the sense of lighting or grip gear. However, it directly impacts the image chain: plates shot on set in front of a greenscreen, with tracking markers, or for VFX extensions are further processed in Fusion. The integration into DaVinci Resolve allows compositing to be performed in the same environment as editing and color grading.

From the crafts

Perspectives

Cinematographer

Ich muss bereits beim Dreh die späteren Fusion-Anforderungen mitdenken – saubere Greenscreen-Ausleuchtung mit mindestens 2 Blendenstufen Abstand zum Foreground und präzise Tracking-Marker für die 3D-Integration. Die Kamera-Metadaten für Brennweite, Sensor-Size und Distortion-Maps gehen direkt in die Fusion-Pipeline, damit meine Bildsprache auch im Compositing erhalten bleibt.

Director

Fusion ermöglicht mir, impossible Shots zu realisieren, die am Set nicht umsetzbar wären – wie die nahtlose Integration von Miniatur-Sets mit Live-Action in verschiedenen Maßstäben. Ich kann in der Postproduktion noch Bildkompositionen anpassen, Fokus-Pulls nachträglich verändern und durch Z-Depth-Manipulation die narrative Gewichtung einzelner Bildebenen steuern, ohne dass der Zuschauer die Manipulation bemerkt.

Producer

Eine Fusion-Workstation kostet 15.000-25.000 Euro, dazu kommen 2.000 Euro jährliche Wartungskosten und spezialisierte Compositing-Artists mit Tagessätzen von 600-800 Euro. Komplexe Shots benötigen 3-5 Arbeitstage pro Sekunde Footage, aber Fusion spart gegenüber Set-Extensions oft 60-70% der Location-Kosten und eliminiert wetterbedingte Drehtage-Ausfälle bei Exterior-Shots.

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