Filmlexikon.
Support
ND 1.8 Internal
Camera · Equipment

ND 1.8 Internal

Murnau AI illustration
nd filter nd 12 internal nd 24 internal arri alexa

Built-in neutral density filter (1.8 optical density, 6 stops). Cuts light by 98.4 % — lets you shoot shallow depth of field and wide apertures in bright sunlight without external filters mounted to the matte box.

What is ND 1.8 Internal?

ND 1.8 Internal is the strongest internal ND filter in many cinema cameras, especially ARRI. With an optical density of 1.8, it reduces light by 6 stops (98.4%) for extreme brightness situations.

Basic Principle

AspectDescription
Optical Density1.8
Light Reduction6 Stops / 98.4%
Transmission1.56%
Special FeatureARRI Maximum

ND Scale Context

ND ValueStopsTransmission
0.9312.5%
1.246.25%
1.553.125%
1.861.56%
2.170.78%

ARRI ALEXA ND System

PositionND ValueStops
1Clear0
20.62
31.24
41.86

When ND 1.8?

SituationDescription
Blinding SunDesert, snow, beach
Maximum ApertureT1.3-T2 during the day
Extreme BrightnessMidday sun
Stylistic ChoiceBokeh in daylight

Practical Example

Without NDWith ND 1.8
T22+ @ ISO 800T2.8 @ ISO 800
T16T2
T11T1.4

Typical Applications

ScenarioAdvantage
Desert ShootOpen aperture despite sun
Beach ScenesShallow DOF with reflections
SnowControl in bright conditions
High Summer MiddayCreative freedom

Combination for More

Internal+ ExternalTotal
1.8+ 0.32.1 (7 Stops)
1.8+ 0.62.4 (8 Stops)
1.8+ 0.92.7 (9 Stops)

Comparison: Cameras

CameraMax InternalStops
ARRI ALEXAND 1.86
Sony VeniceND 2.48
Canon C5006 Stops6
RED KomodoOptional

IRND Quality

AspectDescription
IR BlockingFully integrated
Color CastNone
SharpnessUnaffected
OpticsCamera-optimized

Workflow Extreme Sun

StepDescription
1Start with ND 1.8
2Select desired aperture
3Add external filters if needed
4Adjust ISO last

Limitations

FactorDescription
Maximum6 stops on ARRI
Extreme SituationsExternal filters required
Not VariableFixed level

ND 1.8 vs. External

AspectND 1.8 InternalExternal Addition
Change TimeInstantFilter change
DustProtectedRisk
VignettingNonePossible
Strength6 stops fixedArbitrary

Best Practices

PracticeReason
Use as MaximumThen add external
Plan CombinationWith 0.6 or 0.9
Consistent in SceneMatching
DocumentContinuity report

Today

ND 1.8 Internal represents the maximum internal filtering in ARRI cameras. The 6-stop reduction allows for creative work even under the most extreme lighting conditions. For most outdoor situations, the combination of internal ND 1.8 and, if necessary, external filters is sufficient.

From the crafts

Perspectives

Cinematographer

ND 1.8 intern ist mein Maximum bei ARRI. 6 Stops Reduktion erlaubt mir selbst bei gleißendem Sonnenlicht mit T2 oder T1.4 zu arbeiten – perfekt für Beauty-Shots draußen.

Director

Mit maximalem internem ND kann mein Kameramann auch bei härtestem Licht die geringe Tiefenschärfe liefern, die ich für emotionale Szenen brauche.

Producer

ND 1.8 als Maximum der internen Filter deckt 90% der Situationen ab. Nur bei extremen Bedingungen brauchen wir zusätzliche externe Filter.

More in the lexikon

Related terms

Test your knowledge

Quiz

1. Zu welchem Department gehört „ND 1.8 intern / Interner ND-Filter 1.8 / Eingebauter ND 6-Stop"?

2. Wie viele verschiedene Fachperspektiven bietet dieser Eintrag?

Report an error
From the Filmfarm ecosystem

Understand visual language, budget productions, connect crew.

The Lexikon is part of the Filmfarm ecosystem — alongside budgeting (FilmBalance), an industry magazine (FilmCircus) and crew networking (FilmCall, CrewMesh). One shared vocabulary for the whole production.

FilmFarm FilmRadarComing soonFilmPulseComing soonFilmNumbersComing soonFilmCapitalComing soonFilmLabComing soonFilmBalanceComing soonFilmCircusComing soon