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Clear Filter
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Clear Filter

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Clear filter made from multi-coated borosilicate glass that protects lenses from dust and damage without affecting image quality.

Technical Details

Clear filters are manufactured from ground borosilicate glass or optical crown glass with a thickness of 1-3mm. The surfaces receive a multi-layer coating (multi-coating) with 8-16 layers, which reduces reflections to below 0.5%. Standard threads comply with M39, M42 standards or modern bayonet systems. High-quality versions achieve a flatness of λ/4 (lambda quarter) and show no color shift in the spectral range of 400-700nm. For digital cinema cameras, IR/UV-cut clear filters with specific blocking characteristics below 380nm and above 780nm are used.

History & Development

The first commercial clear glass protection filter was introduced in 1952 by the Japanese company Nikon for their 35mm format lenses. Panavision adapted the concept in 1958 for their anamorphic lenses and made protection filters standard in film production. The development of modern coating techniques by Carl Zeiss (1963) and later by Schott Glass (1971) enabled transmission-optimized filters. With the advent of digital cinema cameras from 2005 onwards, specialized IR-cut clear filters emerged, blocking unwanted infrared radiation.

Practical Use in Film

During exterior shots, clear glass protects against dust, saltwater, and mechanical damage to the front lens element. Camera crews routinely use clear filters for action sequences, pyrotechnic scenes, or in dusty environments such as desert shoots. Roger Deakins consistently used Schneider-Kreuznach clear filters on "Blade Runner 2049" (2017) to protect the sensitive Panavision lenses from practical effects. Filter changes take 10-15 seconds, allowing for quick cleaning without compromising the optics.

Comparison & Alternatives

Unlike UV filters, clear glass does not eliminate UV radiation and differs from skylight filters by the absence of any color tint. Modern alternatives include hardened protective glass with nano-coating or interchangeable front lens elements on high-quality cine lenses. While UV filters still had an image function with analog film, they are superfluous with digital sensors. Professional camera crews prefer clear filters over uncoated protective glass due to reduced susceptibility to flare and better transmission values.

From the crafts

Perspectives

Cinematographer

Ich verwende Klarfilter ausschließlich als Schutz – nie aus optischen Gründen, da moderne Sensoren keinen UV-Schutz benötigen. Bei kritischen Szenen mit Staub oder Spritzwasser tausche ich lieber drei verschmutzte Klarfilter als ein 50.000-Euro-Objektiv zu riskieren. Die Schneider True-Cut Klarfilter zeigen bei meinen Tests null Farbverschiebung und keine messbaren Transmissionsverluste.

Director

Für mich ist das Klarglas ein unsichtbarer Produktionsschutz, der nie die Bildästhetik beeinflussen darf. Ich bestehe darauf, dass mein DoP bei Actionszenen oder praktischen Effekten Schutzfilter verwendet – ein verkratztes Objektiv kann ganze Drehtage kosten. Die Gewissheit, dass unsere visuellen Entscheidungen nicht durch Angst um die Ausrüstung eingeschränkt werden, gibt kreative Freiheit.

Producer

Ein 20-Euro-Klarglas kann ein 30.000-Euro-Objektiv retten – diese Rechnung ist eindeutig. Ich kalkuliere standardmäßig 5-10 Schutzfilter pro Objektiv-Set ein, besonders bei Außendrehs oder Stunts. Der Zeitverlust durch Objektivreinigung oder -austausch kostet mehr als der gesamte Filterbedarf einer Produktion.

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