Van Diemen hydraulic tripod head system with three-stage cylinders and silicone damping; ±0.2° positioning accuracy; payload up to 45 kg.
Technical Details
The Van Diemen system is based on a three-stage hydraulic cylinder with silicone oil damping, achieving a positioning accuracy of ±0.2 degrees. The tripod head weighs 8.2 kg and features separate pan and tilt controls, each with a 7-step resistance adjustment. Tilt correction is managed by a counterweight system with precision springs made of hardened spring steel. Available variants include the Van Diemen Pro (up to 45 kg), Standard (up to 30 kg), and Compact (up to 20 kg). The legs are made of a carbon-Kevlar composite and are height-adjustable in 5 mm increments between 685-1750 mm.
History & Development
Hendrik van Diemen developed the first model in 1987 for Munich's Bavaria Film Studios, after conventional tripod systems offered insufficient stability for heavy 35mm cameras like the Panavision Panaflex. The Van Diemen Pro was launched in 1991, followed by the addition of the Compact model in 1995. In 2003, van Diemen integrated digital position displays, and in 2008, the current generation with improved hydraulics and reduced vibration transmission by 40% compared to the previous generation was introduced.
Practical Application in Film
DoP Michael Ballhaus used Van Diemen systems in "The Manufacturer" (1994) for complex camera moves with the heavy Panaflex Gold. In "Run Lola Run" (1998), the quick adjustment capabilities of the counterbalance system allowed for spontaneous transitions between handheld and tripod shots. The precise resistance is particularly suitable for slow pans and follow shots with long focal lengths. A disadvantage is the high dead weight during location shoots, and the hydraulics require regular maintenance every 200 shooting days.
Comparison & Alternatives
Van Diemen primarily competes with Sachtler and O'Connor systems, but offers more precise counterbalancing for heavy configurations. While Sachtler relies on spring counterbalancing, Van Diemen uses hydraulic damping for smoother movements. Modern alternatives like the Ronin 2 or ARRI Trinity replace Van Diemen for dynamic shots; for classic tripod work with heavy cameras, the system remains unrivaled. For cameras under 15 kg, lighter Sachtler systems offer more economical solutions.