Spherical light modifier with diffusion fabric producing omnidirectional, soft illumination without hard shadows. Available 20–120 cm diameter with quick-release speedrings.
Technical Details
Professional Lanterns are available in standard sizes of 20, 30, 45, and 65 cm in diameter, with larger models up to 120 cm existing for specialized applications. The diffusion fabric reduces light output by approximately 1.5-2 stops while simultaneously causing a color temperature shift of +200K. Typical models like the Chimera Lantern or Aputure Light Dome use quick-release speed rings (Bowens mount, Profoto mount) for rapid mounting. Setup is achieved via spring-tensioned ribs made of fiberglass or carbon fiber, which can be deployed in 30-60 seconds.
History & Development
The first commercial Lantern was developed in 1987 by the American company Chimera as a "China Ball Alternative" for professional film sets. The inspiration came from Asian paper lanterns, which were already used as improvised light modifiers in the 1970s. In 2003, Chimera introduced the collapsible version, followed by LED-optimized versions with improved heat resistance in 2018. Modern Lanterns have integrated RGB control and app-based control since 2020.
Practical Use in Film
Roger Deakins extensively used Lanterns in "Blade Runner 2049" (2017) for atmospheric interior scenes, while Emmanuel Lubezki employed them in "Birdman" (2014) as mobile light sources for complex Steadicam movements. A typical workflow involves mounting on a C-stand or boom arm, positioning 1-3 meters above actors for natural skin illumination without harsh shadows. The advantage is uniform all-around lighting for group acting, the disadvantage is limited light direction control and potential overexposure of nearby objects.
Comparison & Alternatives
Lanterns differ from softboxes through omnidirectional rather than directional light output and from China Balls through professional fire safety certification and durability. Modern LED panels with diffusion (e.g., ARRI SkyPanel with Dome) offer similar characteristics with more precise control, but at a higher cost. In confined spaces, Lanterns are chosen for natural light distribution, while in controlled studio situations, classic softboxes or beauty dishes are more common.