15.875mm (5/8") steel stud with 11° taper for lighting fixtures up to 650W. Developed 1934 by Mole-Richardson as Hollywood studio standard.
Technical Details
The Baby Pin measures exactly 15.875mm (5/8") in diameter with a typical length of 50-75mm. The end is tapered with an 11° angle for self-centering mounting. Most Baby Pins feature a circumferential groove (Safety Groove) 25mm from the base, serving as a safeguard against accidental detachment. The material standard is hardened steel with a black oxide coating or stainless steel. The load capacity is 50kg static load, 25kg dynamic.
History & Development
Mole-Richardson developed the Baby Pin system in 1934 as part of the first Hollywood studio standard for lighting equipment. The size was based on available steel tube dimensions and was adopted as an industry standard by the IATSE in 1938. Matthews Studio Equipment perfected the conical pin shape in 1952, which is still produced unchanged today. Integration into the metric system only occurred in the 1980s with the globalization of film production.
Practical Use in Film
Baby Pins are mainly used with LED panels up to 1000W, small tungsten Fresnel lights up to 650W, and practical lights. Typical applications include portrait lighting with Dedolight systems or accent lighting with Aputure AL-M9. Roger Deakins extensively used Baby Pin-mounted LED strips for the neon atmosphere of the interiors in "Blade Runner 2049." The quick tool-free mounting makes them ideal for run-and-gun productions and handheld setups.
Comparison & Alternatives
In contrast to the Junior Pin (28mm) and Senior Pin (38mm), the Baby Pin is exclusively suitable for lightweight fixtures. Modern alternatives like Manfrotto's Spigot system (16mm with thread) or the Kupo Convi Clamp System offer more flexibility but are not universally compatible. Quick-release systems from Tilta or SmallRig are increasingly replacing fixed Baby Pins on DSLR and mirrorless setups, while the classic Baby Pin system remains standard in larger productions due to its proven reliability.